Wooden fence (100 photos) - the best ideas for installing a beautiful fence

The effect of naturalness remains one of the most popular design decisions in the arrangement of suburban areas. And if you want to install a high-quality and beautiful, but at the same time inexpensive fence around your house, then, of course, the choice should be made in favor of wooden fences. And to build them is quite simple, you can easily cope on their own.

Summary of the article:

The advantages of the material used

Many summer residents with some neglect relate to the idea of constructing a fence from this material, considering it less quality and reliable compared to using more modern technologies. But this is not at all true. A wooden fence is in no way inferior to analogues from other materials.

Moreover, it has several advantages:

Sustainability - wood is the best solution if you care about the health status of your family.
Ease of care - such fences do not require special attention during operation, and you can decorate and update them at any time and without effort.
Simplicity in construction - anyone, even a novice master, can make a wooden fence with their own hands.
Practicality - fenced with a wooden cover, you can reliably protect your site from bad weather, provide good sound insulation, outline the boundaries of your territory.
Naturalness combined with the surrounding interior.

Types of fences made of wood

If you are still hesitating when choosing which version of the protective structure to stop at, you should take into account another important feature. The fence for a private house made of wood has excellent decorative properties and a variety of styles.

Wicker fence

The design consists of rods that are intertwined and fixed on stakes driven into the ground. In its appearance lies an ancient mystery, and it is quite easy to build it yourself. However, the fence will not serve you for a long time - the service life is very short.

Ranch

Also a very simple option. It is enough to drive solid bars into the ground, and fix several transverse planks of wood on them. The width of the transverse planks can be chosen at your discretion, but given the fact that the fence itself is most often used to enclose gardens or animal grazing areas.

Picket fence

In this design, the boards are placed in an upright position. They are attached to the veins, which are fixed on poles mounted in the ground.

Fence made of picket fence is considered as an economical option, suitable for summer cottages. Although, with proper decoration, it will look great on the territory of any country house.

Picket fence

Such a fence has not only decorative significance - its appearance is quite original, but also serves as an excellent barrier and protection of the site. With an impressive appearance, it is equipped with pointed at the top of the stakes, which are driven into the ground or mounted on a frame base.

Grating

This is a more original and decorative option compared to the previously considered varieties. The fence is a cross-crossed laths that are fixed in the frame frame. Such a fence will be an excellent basis for decorating the perimeter with weaving plants.

Installation of a wooden fence on the site

If you decide to build a fence on your own site, then postpone the start of work is not worth it. Moreover, the installation of a wooden fence is not particularly difficult. You can choose the most suitable design option:

without foundation, when it is necessary to prepare only pillars of wood and supports of metal;
with the foundation.

At the same time, the fence itself is additionally finished with the help of a wide variety of materials - brick, corrugated board, stone. But remember that the wood itself must be of high quality, without damage, with antiseptic treatment.

How to put a fence

At the very beginning, it is necessary to mark out the area where it will be installed, for example, a fence made of a wooden fence. In this case, you need to accurately calculate how much you will need wood pillars, as well as pickets and veins. Decide on their size. The lower part of the beam, which will be mounted in the ground, must be treated with tar.

To mark the holes for installing the supports, a cord is used, which is stretched in increments of 3 m. The holes are torn out taking into account the depth of the soil. Approximately 1.5 m is taken. The depth depends on the height of the ground part, for example, with a value of up to 1 m - 800 mm, up to 1.5 m - 1000 mm, above 1.5 m - at least 1/2 of the size of the support. The distance from the slope of the hole to the support is taken at 200 mm.

For high and powerful fences, it is necessary to strengthen the supports. For this purpose, special metal plates are attached to their soles. In this case, better stability and compensation of the action of gravity from the side of the structure are provided.

Before placing supports, you need to create a special pillow in the holes. At the bottom of the pit, sand and soil are poured with a layer of 120 mm, and then compacted. Supports made of wood should be placed strictly vertically. For greater durability, it is advisable to concrete the wells.

The veins are attached after installing the posts for the fence. But for this you will have to calculate the number of fasteners and determine the fixing places in the upper and lower parts of the structure. If necessary, it is advisable to trim the picket fence on a stretched twine. The veins can be fixed in two ways:

They can be put simply on a pole. So you fasten quickly, but the reliability of the method is low.

The veins are recessed into the support, for which a groove of the appropriate width is made on its surface. This is a more reliable, but time-consuming method, involving high-quality splicing of veins on a support.

The specifics of installing a chess fence

This is a more decorative design, which can be arranged either more densely or with gaps. Pillars are mounted in traditional ways. Beams are attached to them. On the posts you need to cut out the grooves. If you use metal supports, then you need to weld the corners to them in the place of attachment of the beams.

After you have determined the type of mounting - horizontal or vertical - you need to fix the guides. For a vertical type of chess, they are arranged horizontally and vice versa. Then the planks are attached in a checkerboard pattern using self-tapping screws or nails.

Creating a fence-ladder

The fence in the form of a horizontal ladder can often be found in summer cottages. Mounting the fence is also quite simple to perform. After fixing the supports, the guides are fixed in the form of wooden overlays on both sides.

Thanks to the use of the channel, it is easier to place the bar at an angle. The direction and angle of attachment are determined by the contractor independently.

For ventilation and to prevent the occurrence of rot, gaskets must be put together with the boards.

Decorative fences

Fences around the perimeter of the summer cottage not only serve to protect and ensure safety. They carry an aesthetic burden. Those who want to decorate their garden can safely put a decorative fence around the perimeter.

A small multi-colored fence will revive the flowerbed or garden. Also, you can easily build an antique structure, moving residents and guests of a country house into a past or a fairy tale.

You can see various decoration options in the presented photos of the wooden fence. For example, fences with patterns applied to the surface look effective. It is also allowed to combine wood and other materials in the manufacture of fences:

using a profiled sheet under a tree;
a combination of wood and brick;
combination of wood with stone.

A fence installed around the perimeter of the land plot is an excellent addition to the interior, made in any style. You not only reliably protect your home from uninvited guests, but also significantly decorate the landscape.