Treehouse - 105 photos of stylish design and DIY building instructions

With the modern rhythm of life in urban bustle, people have almost no time to relax. To make the weekend at the cottage extraordinary and memorable, pay attention to the tree house. Such a construction will help to become closer to nature, and children will be delighted.

In addition, the tree house is a chic element of the landscape. Even viewing photos of tree houses gives a fabulous feeling, not to mention the pastime in it.

You can purchase a finished house or build it yourself. When choosing any variant of the house, it is necessary to know some important points, thanks to which it will be possible to get a solid, reliable and safe design.

Summary of the article:

Where to place the house

The choice of wood frame is a determining factor. It depends on how durable and strong the structure will be.

The best options are oak, maple or fir. It is important that the tree is not too old or, on the contrary, not strong. Serious damage to the bark, cracks, pests and dry branches should be absent. The presence of thick horizontally arranged branches will contribute to the reliable fixing of the house.

It is not recommended to place the structure on poplar or willow (they have weak roots), as well as on linden, which has viscous wood, which will prevent strong fixation.

Material

The house can be made of plastic, wood, twigs or plywood. Each material has its own specificity that determines the methods of working with it.

Modern plastic. Such houses are not located directly on the tree. Finished plastic parts are assembled and installed on a sturdy platform with a ladder.

The product is lightweight, hygienic and a wide selection of colors. The house is easily disassembled and removed for storage in the winter. You can easily find the right model by looking at the photos of finished houses.

Wood is an environmentally friendly and wear resistant material. From it you can build a full-fledged tree house in which even adults can relax. A structure resembling a real home can be provided with heating and lighting.

Branches are used to build a hut. This option does not require special expenses, but is not suitable for games in rainy weather.

IDEA! From the branch frame you can create a creative "green house". To do this, you need to install a grid on the tree - the base and pick up the greenery that will cover the roof and walls.

Plywood is a budget and affordable option. Therefore, it is most often chosen for the construction of a house with your own hands.

Base design

The methods for installing and securing a house for children are diverse and depend on the material of the structure, its style, as well as the species of wood on which it will be located.

Piles Such a construction is generally independent; it does not rely directly on a tree trunk. Therefore, the structure can be located near the apple tree or linden. The floor or roof of the house only intersects with the trees. The support in this case is piles - pillars, the size of which is determined in proportion to the parameters of the future structure.

Platform. The basis of the design is the trunk or thick branches that can withstand the load. The floor of the house is attached to branches or stub with self-tapping anchors. For added stability, the platform is reinforced with beams. This option is great for plastic prefabricated houses.

Hanging platform. The method is simple, but does not provide absolute safety for children playing in the house. The design is fixed on a tree with ropes or chains, which, when moving a child, can swing.

Stages of building a tree house

Having decided on the type, material and type of structure, as well as choosing a suitable plot with a tree, you can begin construction. It will be about how to make a house.

Drawing up a drawing is a priority. It is necessary to take into account all the details, consult with the child - the owner of the future home and find out how he would like to see his playhouse. When designing, you need to accurately calculate the dimensions of the floor, ceiling, walls, windows. The ideal option is to make a layout.

Preparing the tree. Thin lower branches are removed by secateurs. The crown must be cleaned of dried branches, which can later break off and fall on the roof of the house. In this case, you need to act carefully, trying not to damage the trunk and main branches.

Installation of the base. Depending on the type of construction fastening selected, the types of work will vary.

During the construction of the house on stilts, they first dig holes in the ground at least 60 cm. Next, make a “pillow” of crushed stone and sand, after which they install poles in the holes and fill them with cement.

When choosing the platform as the basis, the beam is screwed at both ends to the posts, and in the middle - to the trunk itself. Such an operation is carried out on both sides, while the bars should be located strictly horizontally. Then, other bars are applied perpendicularly from above and fixed with bolts on metal plates.

The suspension platform is attached to the supporting branches with the help of chains or strong cables, which are previously attached to the finished base.

Flooring. The boards cut in accordance with the required dimensions are laid on the frame, leaving gaps of a couple of centimeters. Gaps are necessary for the outflow of rainwater. Boards are fastened with nails or self-tapping screws. The finished floor should not creak and swing when moving on it.

Installation of the walls. First you need to make a frame of timber. To do this, install one beam in each corner of the base, and then around the entire perimeter at a distance of 30 - 50 cm. Then, boards are fixed on the frame. Depending on the tastes of the owner of the house, the walls can be made solid or in the form of a lattice. Also need holes - windows.

Installation of the roof. The best option is a canopy. It can be tarpaulin (then hooks are screwed to the branches above the house, through which the cord is extended, and a canvas of tarpaulin is thrown onto the cord), or plank (in this case, rafter systems are constructed).

The staircase is selected taking into account the age of the owner of the house and his preferences. The rope ladder is suitable for adults and schoolchildren, for kids it is better not to use it.

There is a classic option: from a bar and cross bars. It is possible to build a staircase in the form of a shield with slots. The main thing is that she is comfortable and safe.

7 original ideas for creating tree houses

Game. It will become a favorite house for children, if you equip it with a slide going to the pool or the sandbox. It is important that such a descent is safe and that the landing is soft.

Asian. By analogy with the Asian dwelling, you can create a two-story structure with a thatched roof. The view from the terrace of the high house will be amazing. 3. Eco-friendly. A creative eco-house in the shape of a bulb, located directly on the trunk, will not leave anyone indifferent. And the tunnel leading through the forest will give the feeling of a fairy tale.

Mirrored. An incredible cube on a tree made of glass looks fantastic. This house was created for tourists in Sweden.

Miracle Terem. The largest tree house located in Scotland. Inside is a restaurant with 120 seats. Such a tower is very popular.

Futuristic. A house made of aluminum plates in the shape of a “flying saucer” was built in Sweden and plays the role of a guest in which travelers can relax in bright, heated rooms, take a shower and prepare breakfast in the kitchenette.

Birdhouse. The author of a unique Japanese project calls it "a house for 78 birds and 1 person." For birds there are small rooms with round holes, and for humans - a separate entrance from the opposite side. Vacationers can enjoy the views of nature and watch the birds through the windows in the wall.