Beautiful lawn on the site: how to lay the perfect lawn with your own hands? (100 photos)
A well-kept lawn on the site brings a lot of benefits. Velvet green coating pleases the eyes of the owners, improves the surrounding area. It is believed that 500 square meters. m of lawn per year neutralize up to 4 tons of dust. Clean, humidified air in the area allows you to enjoy life.
The question arises, how to make a lawn in the country with your own hands, the task is feasible. It is important to observe the principle: do lawns slowly and soundly. Before starting work, you should decide on the place and purpose.
If the place is determined according to the site design and layout, then the type of grass for sowing is carefully selected based on the purpose of using the lawn. On it you can sunbathe, have parties, children will play soccer or tennis. Each of these activities requires a separate coating and variety of grass.
Seat selection
When planning landscaping, the fact of lighting and humidity of the selected place is taken into account. A good lawn requires more light, openness, no dimming. Grass does not grow in a dark zone near the house, farm buildings.
Lawn grass does not like soil of high humidity, well-arranged site drainage is the foundation of a healthy lawn. It is necessary to water in the conditions of central Russia in the morning, so that in the evening the grass has time to dry out, and undesirable processes do not start in it.
You can not sow the lawn under the trees, under the crown the lawn grass stalls:
- developed tree roots will take nutrients for themselves;
- branches will darken, slowing down photosynthesis.
The sown grass simply will not grow, it is better to immediately abandon the planting under the trees. Aesthetic appearance and cleanliness under the crowns is created with the help of decorative chips.
The site should be smooth, the steepness of the slopes of more than 30 degrees provokes erosion, leaching of the soil. Steep slopes should be smoothed and strengthened with a geo-grid.
In places of constant movement, you should not make a lawn cover, even sports. Constant pressure will condense the ground under the grass, the lack of air flow to the roots will destroy the grass.
Plan landscaping in winter, in spring you can start work. Practice shows that lawn mixtures take root better in spring. No need to sow the lawn in summer, preferably in autumn. The moment when the rains spill the earth will be the best for late sowing.
Varieties of lawns
Making a single garden lawn in the country with your own hands is simple and without hassle. Cereal seeds are undemanding to environmental conditions, tolerate shade and sun, grow on any soil. Such a coating forms slowly, the time from sowing to the first mowing - up to six months. It is for recreation areas, patios, territories near the pools that this type is chosen.
A ground or English lawn is made for aesthetic purposes, its purpose is contemplation. Seeds of expensive herbs require fertilized soil, regular watering, top dressing, like sunny places and are afraid of trampling.
Proper lawn mowing is required, otherwise there will be uneven grass coverage, which will be difficult to fix. In the landscape, the English lawn looks luxurious, but this place is not for games or barbecue.
Moorish is the funniest type of lawn. Brightly blooming field forbs with butterflies fluttering above it, bees have a lively attractive appearance. A mixture for a Moorish lawn is easy to create on your own, picking up the seeds of annuals and perennials in color and flowering time.
Lawn for the lazy. White clover seeds will solve the problem of how to make a beautiful lawn quickly and effortlessly.Of course, the platform for it must be prepared according to all requirements, but clover sprouts quickly. They rarely cut it, for harvesting faded plants they allow a new level of flowers to grow.
A sports lawn is suitable for playgrounds or playgrounds. Rough sports grasses are not afraid of trampling, they are cut to a low height, open spots of earth do not appear on such sites.
Sports lawns are dense, tough, unpretentious, but require the construction of a strong substrate to prevent the formation of irregularities and tearing of the coating.
A universal or roll lawn is created quickly; rolls of grown grass are simply used for it. Streaks of grass with a thin layer of turf are sold prepared for planting at the selected location. Rolls will not replace English or a decorative lawn, but are suitable for arranging playgrounds and tracks with high traffic.
Rolled lawn requires a lot of money, but within 2 weeks after laying you get a real lawn, made at the cottage with your own hands.
Land preparation
The soil is prepared in five stages, they are done carefully and accurately. Remaking a poorly prepared site will be immeasurably difficult.
To clear a platform of garbage, stones, stumps. Destroy weeds in any way possible.
Create a drainage system. Waterlogging sites, if any, are easy to identify. After rain, water stands in them for some time. In the place of puddles, dig holes 80-100 cm deep, pour claydite or just broken brick into the bottom, then gravel and a layer of 10 cm of sand. Pour fertile soil from above, at least 40 cm. Excess water will pass through this layer into the drainage, the lawn will not get wet.
Level and dig the site. You can pull the cords on the pegs, you can use the levels, devices will show the mounds and pits, the first cut, the second buried. Dig the leveled area, re-remove weeds, stones and other debris.
Tamp the soil. The readiness of this stage is determined simply, it is enough to stand on the ground and look at the remaining trace. If it does not go deep, then you can sow grass.
To rake the thin top layer of the earth with a rake, the seeds must gain access to air and moisture. Successfully completed stages will allow you to start sowing lawn seeds or laying rolls.
Grass sowing process
The lawn will not be even if you just sow it manually, the mixture will be scattered unevenly. Correctly planting a lawn will help this technique: mix seeds with sand in a ratio of 1: 1, take the seed rate per 1 square. meter, divide the plot into square meters, sow meter after meter.
The process is slow, but in this way the plot is more evenly sown. Sprinkle the seeds with a thin layer of earth and roll up with a shaft, ram the board to save the seeds from birds. Carefully water the earth, without washing off the seeds, to observe an even distribution.
First, weeds will come out with grass blades. After 1-2 mowing, the weed grass stalls, and the lawn grass grows, becomes a green, thick carpet.
Examples of beautiful lawn are shown in the photo in our gallery.
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Join the discussion:
A beautiful lawn throughout the site is a dream. While we can not afford to fully green the plot, very large volumes.