Projects of houses - 120 photos catalog of ready-made options. Instructions on how to make an architectural project of a private house or a country cottage

Choosing a project for a future home is an interesting and difficult task. Construction organizations specializing in the construction of suburban buildings have in their arsenal numerous projects of houses and cottages that are submitted to customers for consideration. It is worth saying right away that the process of finding the best project rarely ends quickly.

To receive as a result what would bring complete satisfaction means fulfilling the set conditions. These include:

External parameters of the structure (length, width, height). The number of people who will live in the house is taken into account. If this is a large family, the house should be spacious so that everyone feels comfortable in it. In the case when it is supposed to establish a guest house or if the family is so small that a large house is irrelevant, they stop at small-format buildings.
The main material of the structures from which the house will be built. More often it is a block, brick or wood.
Storeys of the house. This part of the conditions is a sub-item determined during the period of selection of the main external dimensions.
Determining the configuration of the roof, as well as the type of coating.
Definition of internal layout. This includes the distribution of the position of internal walls and partitions. Differentiation by functional zones: rooms for adults, for children, kitchen, corridor, bathrooms and so on. An important point. Internal load-bearing walls are marked during foundation development. In low-rise construction, a strip type of foundation is common. It is convenient for axial breakdown under the internal layout.

At the time of the decision to build a country house, many people still do not fully understand what exactly they want to see. Help to make a choice can be in specialized construction companies, where clients turn when searching for acceptable options. First of all, photos of house projects are provided to their attention.

The diversity of the provision of services increases the chances of receiving an order for construction work, and, accordingly, earning income. Therefore, almost all firms involved in the construction of suburban houses try to satisfy the needs of the most affluent category of customers, as well as somewhat limited in funds.

Projects of one-story houses express a cheaper type of construction. However, in addition to this factor, the separation of the types of projects into standard and individual (exclusive) plays a significant role.

Summary of the article:

Typical or individual project?

Each type of design has its advantages and its disadvantages. In the case of choosing the first option, that is, a standard project, the benefit will be traced mainly financially. But at the same time, the house will lose significantly in the external and internal design. In other words, it will be devoid of special design refinements.

However, already at the stage of direct work, at the request of the customer, any type of project can be adjusted. For example, quite often people come to the decision to replace simple types of one-story buildings with an upper attic with designs for houses with an attic.

As funds are raised, initially selected typical one-story houses may no longer be the most acceptable option, and the customer can change the order category to a more complex one, including projects of two-story houses.

According to the terms of a contract with a construction company, the customer has the right to make changes to the project. Thus, often simple standard designs are replaced by individual designs. Sometimes, anticipating such a turn of affairs, the customer is provided with standard designs and at the same time individual projects that are most suitable for the originally chosen house.

This is mainly a combination of materials. Their coincidence in different types of projects makes it easier to transfer a simple type of design to a higher exclusive level. It is worth noting that for real professionals nothing is impossible, therefore, at the request of the customer, combined construction options are sometimes considered.

Installation of a wooden house according to a standard project

As already indicated above, the material from which the construction of the house can be built is different. Brick and block houses are more expensive. Such material is often used in the construction of an individual character. In addition, the prices for the work itself must also be taken into account. Wood is cheaper material, but in general, each species is equally popular.

Projects of wooden houses, this is the first thing people who are interested in economical construction pay attention to. In other words, a typical project is closer to them. The advantages of this choice include reduced time for work. Sometimes literally one week is enough to put the frame and make the lining. Of course, without taking into account the foundation device.

Under good weather conditions, the complete erection of a one-story structure in a simple project with full exterior and interior decoration, with the implementation of an electrician and the laying of underground engineering networks takes a little more than a month.

When the customer does not intend to change anything in the future, he can order a ready-made design. Recently, this type of development has become very popular. In construction markets, you can often find such instances. All of them are made mainly on standard designs.

The only thing that will have to be built separately is the foundation. To speed up the time for its installation, resort to screw types of appropriate designs.

The main advantages of individual projects

Projects of houses, made to order, are original and exclusive. This is a well-known fact.

When the architect’s imagination and his professional level are equally high, and he is conscientious in performing his work, people who decide to invest in building a house with an exclusive exterior shape and a non-standard internal layout can fully trust the professional qualities of the master. He must translate into reality the confidence of the customer that his house is one and only.

It is important to work on each element. The architectural ensemble is carefully worked out, a clear combination of all the additional decorative exterior and interior elements of the house. Such can be considered columns, upper ledges for the installation of summer balconies.

Inside the house, in addition to determining the areas of the main and auxiliary rooms and their placement relative to each other, a staircase design is developed that connects the first and second floors. The most popular type is the helical form of lifting.

Most often, based on the pattern, which assumes that the customer has personal transport, individual house designs with a garage are developed. Usually, the lower level of the house, below the zero mark, to the depth of the basement is reserved for the garage. Then the level of the clean floor of the first floor will be held at the mark of the basement or higher. That is, an extension of the porch to the house becomes necessary.

The design of the entrance group is also important, since it represents the front of the house and it is with it that the construction itself begins. It would be wrong to consider this element as secondary. Professional designers always work out this topic to the end.

As a result, sometimes the porch turns into a real work of art. The same can be said about the external openings under the windows. The appearance of window products may have a different configuration. This is a standard rectangular shape and arched type. The more original the exterior, the higher the exclusivity of the whole house.

Installing a home fireplace - a highlight of the interior design

Another additional advantage of an exclusive residential building is no doubt internal zoning. The large area of the house makes it possible to apply various layout options. It can be separate rooms or combined with a combined type of layout and isolated.

In addition to determining the distinction between functioning zones, it is customary to arrange fireplace designs in private homes. They are usually installed in living rooms. In winter, this is not only a decoration of the house, but also a source of heat.