Cast iron stoves - an overview of the best models for a private house. Recommendations on how to make the right choice (110 photos)
All country houses in the cold season need to be heated. But often there is no central heating in such houses, so such houses are equipped with an oven. At the same time, the consumer of furnace heating is provided with a wide selection of stoves with different appearance, operating principles, type of fuel used and materials for their manufacture. You can get acquainted with such species by looking at the photo of a cast-iron stove.
However, the most popular in the Russian market is a traditional cast-iron stove.
Innovation
The familiar modification, which was so popular in the old days, has undergone significant changes in the modern period. So, for a modern heating device of this type, a huge variety of shapes is characteristic, which are almost completely unlike the potbelly stove of past times. In addition, there are significant differences in design and ability to fit into the interior.
In the manufacture of this equipment use cast iron. This material contributes to increased durability and high thermal conductivity of furnaces. Moreover, in comparison with other metals, for example, with steel, cast iron is not subjected to deformation when exposed to high temperatures. This contributes to reliability in operation, ensures the strength of the structure as a whole, including due to the wall thickness, which is about 10 mm.
The cast iron stove is characterized by increased thermal conductivity, which makes it ideal for a rarely heated room, as well as if you want to quickly heat the room. The rate of heating the air in the room is several minutes.
At the same time, it should be noted that even after the fuel burns out, heat still continues to spread, since thick walls made of cast iron maintain a high temperature for a long time.
It is worth noting such a characteristic as compactness. Such equipment is mobile, that is, it can be moved if necessary. It is best to place such a furnace on a fireproof surface, for example, on a metal sheet.
The beginning of the furnace should be preceded by the accession of the chimney. The chimney is attached to the side or top to the outlet pipe.
In general, a cast-iron stove is a metal box that is placed on a support, thus, the device is a rather simple design. At the same time, the door can be found in front of this box, and a heat-resistant glass insert is also placed on it to control the combustion process. Also, on some cast-iron stoves, there is a stove top designed for cooking.
At the same time, heating equipment can be integral or combined, which depends on the way the housing is made. The one-piece construction combines several elements cast in a special way, and heat-resistant sealant fastens them together. The combined type of construction is distinguished by the fact that the furnace is covered with an additional layer of ceramic tiles.
Possible options
A stove such as a potbelly stove could only be used for heating a room. However, this is already in the past. Currently, the functionality of heating furnaces has been expanded, many different designs are being created. A cast-iron stove is used now, not only for giving.
For example, quite often for heating, equipment is used that has a water circuit, or cast-iron stoves, which have such a characteristic as long burning. The water circuit assumes the presence of two-layer walls between which water is located.
A cast-iron stove is used as a heater for a separate room or for the home as a whole, while the stove is connected to the heating system. Country houses and summer cottages, as a rule, have furnaces that replace boilers. The reason for this was the ease of installation and operation of such equipment as a whole.
If there is a need for heating equipment, it is worthwhile to prevent heat loss through the chimney of the furnace, as it can be used in order to heat the house. And the use of equipment having a water circuit, in addition to the standard purpose, can be extended to cooking.
Such a characteristic of cast-iron heating equipment, such as long burning, is inherent only to special models having a specific principle of operation. This together gives this type of furnace a number of advantages.
For example, this is saving on fuel consumed, a large value of the efficiency, a high speed of heating the air in the room, as well as a large heat transfer.
Such furnaces are able to maintain the required temperature level for the required period of time. Thus, cast-iron stoves are a budget option that will be useful in country houses and in places where it is difficult to replenish fuel supplies.
Advantages and disadvantages
Each type of heating device has its own principle of operation. However, the furnace has a number of positive aspects, as well as negative ones. Therefore, making a choice of a heating unit, it is worth examining them first by looking at the catalog of cast-iron stoves.
So, consider the merits. The advantages of a cast iron stove is that one of the common types of fuel is firewood. This type is called wood cast-iron stoves. This aspect is especially important in the modern period when other types of fuel have to be purchased at a much higher price.
Moreover, the wood in our country is unlikely to dry out in the near future. Also, the stove quickly melts, that is, it does not require much time to warm the house.
We also turn to the disadvantages of furnaces. One of them is heating only one room, the one in which such equipment is installed. But when choosing a unit operating on the basis of a water circuit, this minus is eliminated.
Reasons for choosing cast iron
When solving the issue of heating a house without installing a major heating system, it is better to use small devices, for example, cast-iron heating stoves, which are easy to carry and install, without prior preparation. Also, the presence on some of them of tiles for cooking is an undoubted pretext for such a choice.
Also, the presence of a heat-resistant glass insert on the door will make it possible to imagine a cast-iron stove in the form of a fireplace, because through such glass you can observe the fire.
Photo of cast-iron stoves
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Join the discussion:
Cast iron stoves fit very well into the interior of the house and complement it. Cozy and warm, I think these are the main qualities that are necessary for the home.