Landscaping of the yard: landscape design and the rules of spectacular decoration of the site (95 photos)

It is no secret that any owner of a private residential building wants to perform beautiful landscaping of the surrounding space. But, keep in mind that the result was truly unique and attractive, you need to make a lot of diligence and time.

Previously, before starting work, it is required to study many nuances and correctly plan all stages of improvement. Only then can the main work begin.

Summary of the article:

Work Highlights

The design of landscaping a private house, experts most often, are divided into several stages:

It is preliminary recommended to carefully study the features of the free working area. For these purposes, it is better to hire experienced professionals who, using the latest modern technology, will help to make a non-standard site a perfectly flat surface. It is worth considering that their work will significantly “hit” the family budget.

But, there is a more rational way - to turn all the shortcomings of the soil cover (hill, pit, lowland) into interesting landscape projects. As an example: almost any hill rising on the site perfectly transforms into a modern colorful alpine hill, and a shallow low-lying place will be a successful attractive reservoir.

There are situations when differences and irregularities are too noticeable, but this fact can be easily corrected with the help of vertical redevelopment. Specialists in this field will make your chosen surface and correct the flaws.

No doubt, the design of the site should be in harmony with the general style of the decor and the building itself. Approaching the house, the first thing that opens up to the view is the courtyard and the buildings adjacent to it, so you need to open the view of the facade smoothly and organically.

Given the taste preferences, lifestyle and composition of the whole family, the site should be properly planned harmoniously. That is, to carry out zoning: an entrance, a garden with trees, an area for active games and recreation, a sports area, a playground and similar options for dividing free space. This process is required to be carried out first of all before the implementation of work by applying a network of paths and tracks.

It is recommended to take into account the moment of visibility of the entire area of the site, that is, the yard should look perfect from any direction, which allows you to admire the beauty of nature.

Naturally, the lighting of the area adjacent to the house plays an important role in the design, helping the yard play with different colors, as shown in the photo of the landscaping of the yard. It is wise to think through the game of artificial light.

As a rule, garden paths are usually illuminated with the help of small inconspicuous lamps. Less commonly, there are lighting fixtures built into a path that is paved with decorative tiles.

The final stage is the direct planting of decorative crops, flowers, greenery and landscape design. The final result is very important, as it will affect the perception, aesthetics and even the mood of households and guests.

Examples of competent design of the yard

Designers and other specialists offer a huge mass of ideas on how to green a yard of a private house, which is not at all difficult to do on your own:

Traditional lawns will give even the simplest plot a unique luxury. As a rule, it is used in addition with other design options, but even when alone, the lawn looks like an equally attractive decoration.

But, keep in mind that lawns are more suitable for a larger, more spacious area.If the lawn grass will be used only as a decor, you can take any herbal mixture for planting. Often, for game lawns, it is necessary to choose varieties of seeds that can withstand heavy loads.

For a more thorough and durable design of the site, decorative shrubs and trees should be planted, which will advantageously hide unpretentious outbuildings and divide the land into different zones, providing them with a cool shade.

When creating a landscaping project, it is necessary to take into account that in the future trees will grow significantly and increase the crown, which is why you should not plant them too close to the buildings. Most often, preference is given to small conifers (thuja, pine, spruce) or decorative trees (viburnum bush, fragrant bird cherry, honeysuckle).

Additional yard design details

There are situations in which a ready-made, long-lived site wants to be revived and updated a little. For these non-standard situations, an external flowerpot or flower bed is used.

Fresh flowers in small flowerpots will perfectly decorate the paved path, while it becomes possible to regularly replace containers with new jewelry options.

Usually, plants are taken that bloom as the surrounding period changes. For containers, both annual and perennial crops are used.

It happens that the walls of the old building do not take on an aesthetic ugly appearance, or there is not so much free space on the site that you can fix it with a vertical flower bed. Greening the facade of a residential building is possible both for additional decoration, and to create a cool area to relax in the hot season.

A large number of climbing plants love the abundance of natural light, so they should be planted along the walls facing the south side. It will take quite a bit of space: a small piece of soil or several narrow containers near the walls, where they plant hops, a decorative vineyard, ivy or campsis.

A more sophisticated landscaping option is hedges and plant figures (topiary). Creating a hedge is not at all difficult, but to complete the topiary you will need certain skills: the right use of a garden knife and scissors, maximum patience and imagination.

Beginning gardeners are recommended to practice creating simple geometric shapes, that is, rectangles, triangles, balls, cubes.

Special seedlings are required that have special qualities:

form new shoots;
grow slowly;
well tolerate decorative processing (haircut).

Improvement of a private house largely depends on how competently planned the adjacent plot itself, and how much joy and pleasure will bring a lush flowering garden created by yourself! It is only necessary to attach maximum imagination, dexterity and patience.