Toilet for a summer house - DIY construction and integration into landscape design (115 photos)
Any owner of a summer cottage should strive to recreate the most comfortable atmosphere on it, and one of the main conditions contributing to a comfortable stay on it is the availability of a toilet.
There are a lot of options for country toilets, so first you need to decide what type of structure to give preference to, what kind of place will be optimal for its placement, etc.
Types of country toilets
Having examined in more detail what types of these structures are, you can choose the option that is ideal for each particular case. It will be placed on the street or in the house, only the owners decide. Let's try to understand the advantages and disadvantages of those and other options.
There are three types of street toilets:
- standard;
- powder-closets;
- plastic cabs.
Standard toilet
The standard type includes classic, rustic toilet houses with a dug cesspool. The main advantages of this type are the ease of construction and installation.
The installation of such a closet is facilitated by the fact that ready-made toilets for a country house are presented for sale in the form of wooden booths, which you just need to put in their designated place.
The main disadvantages of such options include the presence of fetid odor and the need for periodic cleaning of the pit, or rearrangement of the structure to another place. However, competent actions will help reduce these unpleasant moments to naught.
First, try to make the cesspool wider and wider, the preferred depth is two, two and a half meters or more. This will increase the time interval through which its cleaning will be required. And in the event that you are not at the cottage all the time, but only during the season or on weekends, a spacious pit can serve you without cleaning for more than 10-15 years.
Carefully read the instructions on how to properly make a toilet hole, if necessary, insert concrete rings into it to prevent collapse and sprinkling of earth.
The second tip is the location of the pit behind the toilet, the structure should not be installed in the center, but slightly in front of it.
Thirdly, the provided ventilation outlet will help to cope with unpleasant odors. An exhaust pipe is installed behind the cab, it is laid vertically from the top of the pit, and its length should be somewhere above the roof of the building by 50-60 centimeters. This will provide an influx of fresh air inside, while unpleasant odors will go into the pit, and from it already rise up the pipe.
Powder-closet
Powder closet is a simple toilet in the country, not needing a cesspool. Its meaning is as follows: under the seat, a capacity for feces is established, for example, an ordinary bucket, barrel, etc. Nearby is a container with wood chips, stove ash, peat, etc.
After completion of the bowel movement, the waste, using a small scoop or scoop, is filled with materials from the prepared container. As the capacity is filled, it is emptied, the resulting mass is used as an excellent fertilizer for the crop.
These two types of street structures can differ in an original and interesting design, the toilet cubicle can be made in a wide variety of forms, painted in any colors, interestingly beaten by various decor.
Unusual ideas will make it possible to bring additional beauty and originality to the land. Browse various photos of toilets for summer cottages, funny and original design.
Plastic toilet cabins
Plastic toilet booths are a structure where a waste collection container is built in, it is filled with specific chemicals that serve to neutralize and process sewage, and after a certain period of time it needs to be cleaned.
If using street views of toilets is not included in your plans, or you are on a summer cottage and in the very cold season, then consider placing it directly in the house.
The choice can be made from the following options:
- bucket-toilet;
- various types of dry closets;
- portable closet based on chemicals;
- full bathroom.
Bucket
The easiest option would be to place a plastic bucket in some closed place in the country house, specially equipped with a full seat and a lid.
Inside the container, it is advisable to put in disposable bags, which, after correcting the need, must be discarded. However, you can simply periodically wash the bucket without using the liners.
Typically, this option is used by summer residents in the dark or frosty days, when a trip to a street booth can be difficult.
Dry closet
The market offers a huge variety of dry closets. A micro-organism-based dry closet is an improved plastic bucket that requires filling special biomass enriched with bacteria into its container to process waste.
The peat model differs from the previous one by the need to fill peat into it from a specially equipped container, after each bowel movement. These two types of dry closets are mobile, can be transferred from one place to another.
An electric dry closet, unlike the first two types, requires a direct connection to home communications systems. Its principle of operation is based on the fact that there is a separation of waste into solid and liquid.
Solid stools are thoroughly dried and automatically transferred to a special container, the liquid component simply goes into the sewer. To drain the liquid component, an ordinary drain pit is sufficient, without the use of a septic tank.
Chemical portable toilet
Another improved model of a toilet bucket is a portable chemical-based closet. Here, the waste is recycled with a specially created mixture of chemicals that is constantly poured inside.
A bathroom
The most expensive and time consuming will be the installation of a bathroom directly in a country house, which will require connection to all engineering systems. In a separate, closed room, the toilet is installed, connected to the water supply network. Drainage is carried out in Shambo, which will need to be cleaned with the help of a dump truck.
Do not forget that with the installation of such a bathroom, the cottage should be heated in the cold season, because at minus temperatures, you can freeze the water supply. However, the convenience of using such a bathroom more than compensates for all the upcoming chores.
What to look for
When choosing the optimal type of country toilet, you need to pay attention to such factors:
The volume of waste. You need to figure out how often you plan to use the toilet, how many people will visit it. It is these nuances that will determine the necessary volume of pits or containers for waste, affect the choice of the best method for their disposal.
Ground water level. If it is high enough, then the construction of toilets with a deep shambo or septic tank will be impossible.
Financial opportunities. The amount of money allocated to the country toilet directly affects the choice of one of the options, will it be an inexpensive special bucket, or a modern model with an expensive septic tank.
Disposal Method. Any of the options will need to be cleansed sooner or later. Evaluate your capabilities, because some methods of pumping waste are quite expensive.
Availability of communications. Consider installing utilities to the toilet; if this is not possible, you will have to discard some of the options.
Asking the question: “How to build a toilet in the country?”, Soberly assess your strengths, financial capabilities, compare the advantages and disadvantages of each type and choose the best option that is ideal for your summer cottage.
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